The right of seniors to health protection, specific needs and the importance of therapy within the framework of spa treatment

Abstract

Introduction. Ageing of the modern societies progress is contemporary extremely quick. Such problem concerns many of the European countries, Poland as well, and so far no preventive measures seem to help. It has the direct influence on the general health status of the population: in old age the health worsens and different diseases, mostly chronic and specific for this age, appear. The intellectual ability and productivity decreases.
The aim of the study. In this paper the thesis has been put forward that for the growing population of elderly people it is particularly important to search for new forms of therapy and treatment, taking into account the specific health needs of these people.
Materials and Methods. The analysis of the available literature, regulations and statements of the interested parties stakeholders) was provided and the key aspects of the issues were described. (Union of Health Resorts, National Health Fund, Ministry of Health).
Results. The analysis of the sources provided information on the influence of the sanatorium’s treatment on the health status of patients in old age. The available data show that this sector constitutes important part of the health care system, specifically regarding the health needs of this particular group. Some functional and financial problems however are clearly visible and the change of the systemic approach would be expected.
Conclusions. Sanatoriums/ health resorts in Poland need the change of the concept and health policy shifting oriented on the full inclusion to the system of elderly care. The ageing population may receive in this particular form of treatment the adequate health services, no –invasive, concentrated on prophylactic, health education and lifestyle change.